PURPOSE OR GENERAL IDEA OF BILL:
This bill addresses the growing concern surrounding the deceptive wearing of masks during public protests, rallies, and assemblies.
SUMMARY OF PROVISIONS:
Section 1 amends the penal law by adding two new sections: 190.90 adds the crime of deceptive mask wearing; 190.91 adds the crime of aggravated deceptive mask wearing.
JUSTIFICATION:
The recent surge in mass protests at colleges and universities and in public streets underscores the urgent need for measures to ensure public safety and accountability. While the right to peaceful assembly is core to our nation’s values, the deceptive use of masks poses a significant risk to both individuals and property.
Under this proposal, deceptive mask wearing would be charged as a Class B misdemeanor while aggravated deceptive mask wearing would face elevated charges as a Class A misdemeanor. This would ensure that individuals are held accountable .for their actions, and may even deter indi- viduals from using masks to conceal their identities while engaging in disruptive or unlawful behavior during public gatherings. Religious attire and costumes associated with permitted events are exempt.
By prohibiting the deceptive wearing of masks during protests, rallies, and other public assemblies, this legislation strikes a balance between protecting first amendment rights and maintaining public order. It sends a clear message that while peaceful protest is welcomed and protected, deceptive tactics aimed at inciting violence or causing harm will not be tolerated.
Following is the proposed bill introduced by Assemblymember Reilly:
Section 1. The penal law is amended by adding two new sections 190.90 and to read as follows:
§ . Deceptive wearing of a mask.
A person is guilty of deceptive wearing of a mask when, such person being masked or in any manner disguised by unusual or unnatural attire or facial alteration, loiters, remains or congregates in a public place with other persons so masked or disguised while engaged in a protest, rally or other public assembly, or knowingly permits or aids persons so masked or disguised to congregate in a public place; except that such conduct is not unlawful when it is worn for religious observance or customs or when it occurs in connection with a masquerade party or like entertainment if, when such entertainment is held in a city which has promulgated regulations in connection with such affairs, permission is first obtained from the police or other appropriate authorities.
Deceptive wearing of a mask is a class B misdemeanor.
§ . Aggravated deceptive wearing of a mask.
A person is guilty of aggravated deceptive wearing of a mask when, such person being masked or in any manner disguised by unusual or unnatural attire or facial alteration, loiters, remains or congregates in a public place with other persons so masked or disguised while engaged in the conduct of deceptive wearing of a mask and cause injury to a person or damage to property or theft of property belonging to another person, or knowingly permits or aids persons so masked or disguised to congregate in a public place; except that such conduct is not unlawful when it is worn for religious observance or customs, or when it occurs in connection with a masquerade party or like entertainment if, when such entertainment is held in a city which has promulgated regulations in connection with such affairs, permission is first obtained from the police or other appropriate authorities.
Aggravated deceptive wearing of a mask is a class A misdemeanor.
Banner Image: Mask wearing at protest. Image Credit – Patrick Perkins
